Chapter 17 Expedient Water Crossings In a survival situation, you may have to cross a water obstacle. It may be in the form of a river, a stream, a lake, a bog, quicksand, quagmire, or muskeg. Even in the desert, flash floods occur, making streams an obstacle. Whatever the obstacle, […]
Chapter 18 Field-Expedient Direction Finding In a survival situation, you will be extremely fortunate if you happen to have a map and compass. If you do have these two pieces of equipment, you will most likely be able to move toward help. If you are not proficient in using a […]
Chapter 19 Signaling Techniques One of your first concerns when you find yourself in a survival situation is to communicate with your friends or allies. Generally, communication is the giving and receiving of information. In a survival situation, you must first get your rescuer’s attention, then second, send a message […]
Chapter 20 Survival Movement In Hostile Areas The “rescue at any cost” philosophy of previous conflicts is not likely to be possible in future conflicts. Our potential adversaries have made great progress in air defense measures and radio direction finder (RDF) techniques. We must assume that U.S. military forces trapped […]
Chapter 21 Camouflage In a survival situation, especially in a hostile environment, you may find it necessary to camouflage yourself, your equipment, and your movement. Effective camouflage may mean the difference between survival and capture by the enemy. Camouflage and movement techniques, such as stalking, will also help you get […]
Chapter 22 Contact With People Some of the best and most frequently given advice, when dealing with the local population, is for you to accept, respect, and adapt to their ways. Thus, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” This is excellent advice, but there are several considerations involved […]
Chapter 23 Survival In Man-Made Hazards Nuclear, chemical, and biological (NBC) weapons have become potential realities on any modern battlespace. Recent experience in Afghanistan, Cambodia, and other areas of conflict has proved the use of chemical and biological weapons (such as mycotoxins). The warfighting doctrine of the North Atlantic Treaty […]
Glossary BMNT beginning morning nautical twilight C Celsius cGy centigray cm centimeter CNS central nervous system CO2 carbon dioxide COA course of action CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation E&R evasion and recovery EENT end evening nautical twilight EPA evasion plan of action F Fahrenheit FEBA forward edge of the battle area FLOT […]
Bibliography AFM 64-4. Survival Training. July 1985. AFM 64-5. Aircrew Survival. September 1985. Afoot in the Desert. Environmental Information Division, Air Training Command, Air University Library, Maxwell AFB, AL. October 1980. Angier, Bradford. Feasting Free on Wild Edibles. Harrisburg, PA:Stackpole Co., 1972. Angier, Bradford. Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants. […]
Appendix A Survival Kits The Army has several basic survival kits, primarily for issue to aviators. There are kits for cold climates, hot climates, and overwater. There is also an individual survival kit with a general packet and medical packet. The cold, hot, and overwater kits are in canvas carrying […]